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|
Criteria
|
Year proposed
|
Approach
|
Glucose load (g)
|
Glucose threshold mg/dl (mmol/l)
|
|---|
|
Fasting
|
1 h
|
2 h
|
3 h
|
|---|
|
O’Sullivan & Mahan
|
1964
|
2 step
|
100
|
90 (5.0)
|
165 (9.2)
|
145 (8.1)
|
125 (6.9)
|
|
National Diabetes Data Group (NDDG)
|
1979
|
2 step
|
100
|
105 (5.8)
|
190 (10.6)
|
165 (9.2)
|
145 (8.1)
|
|
Carpenter & Coustan
|
1982
|
2 step
|
100
|
95 (5.3)
|
180 (10.0)
|
155 (8.6)
|
140 (7.8)
|
|
World Health Organization (WHO)
|
1999
|
1 step
|
75
|
126a (7.0)
|
–
|
140 (7.8)
|
–
|
|
American Diabetes Association (ADA)
|
2004
|
2 step
|
100
|
95 (5.3)
|
180 (10.0)
|
155 (8.6)
|
140 (7.8)
|
|
Latin American Diabetes Association (ALAD)b
|
2008
|
2 step
|
75
|
100 (5.5)
|
–
|
140 (7.8)
|
–
|
|
International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG)
|
2010
|
1 step
|
75
|
92 (5.1)
|
180 (10.0)
|
153 (8.5)
|
–
|
|
World Health Organization 2013 criteria (revised, same as IADPSG)
|
2013
|
1 step
|
75
|
92 (5.1)
|
180 (10.0)
|
153 (8.5)
|
–
|
|
National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)
|
2015
|
1 step
|
75
|
101 (5.6)
|
–
|
140 (7.8)
|
–
|
- Adopted from (Vandorsten et al., 2011) [15]
- Values in parenthesis are in mmol/l
-
aLater this fasting value was dropped
-
bCriteria for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes in selected countries of the Americas. Final report of the Pan American Conference on Diabetes and Pregnancy [32]